6Summits African Expeditions
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Conquering the Mountains of the Moon - 6Summits African Expeditions
Treks Written by:Sebastian Sep 09, 2025

Conquering the Mountains of the Moon

A comprehensive guide to the different trekking and mountaineering routes in Uganda's Rwenzori Mountains National Park, from nature walks to technical peak climbs.

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We are now about to pass through the gates of the strange and the wonderful – the unique and the unbelievable.

By: Henry Morton Stanley

The Allure of the Rwenzori

Straddling the border between Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Rwenzori Mountains are a World Heritage Site famed as the fabled "Mountains of the Moon." Unlike the volcanic peaks of Kilimanjaro or Mount Kenya, the Rwenzoris are a fantastical alpine world of jagged, snow-capped peaks nestled within deep valleys, home to bizarre and beautiful flora like giant lobelias and groundsels. The trekking here is not just a hike; it's an expedition through ever-changing ecosystems, from humid rainforests to sprawling bogs and glacial valleys. Choosing the right route is key to an unforgettable experience, whether you seek a challenging nature walk or a full-scale mountaineering adventure.

Choosing Your Adventure

The Rwenzori offers a range of packages tailored to different fitness levels, time constraints, and mountaineering ambitions. The 3-Day Nature Walk to John Matte Camp provides a stunning, albeit demanding, introduction to the lower and middle zones of the park. For those with more time, the 5 and 6-day Central Circuit treks offer the most complete experience, traversing the entire high-altitude circuit through Kitandara Lakes and over high passes without the technical challenge of a summit climb. The true crown jewels, however, are the peak climbs. The 5-Day Mount Speke, 5-Day Mount Baker, and 7-Day Margherita Peak climbs are serious technical endeavors requiring glacier travel and proper equipment. For the ultimate challenge, the 9-Day Three Peaks expedition is a world-class mountaineering feat that combines all three major summits into one epic journey.